中考英语范文30篇(16篇)
中考英语范文30篇(第1篇)
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn't want to copy the USA's example. We're planting more and more trees. We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests.
A.a third B.half C.two thirds D.a fourth
2.A lot of good land has gone with ______.
A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests
3.The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long.
A.7,000 kilometers B.1,700 kilometers
C.7,000 meters D.400 kilometers
4.Trees must be grown in ______.
A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world
5.______ will make the world better.
A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings
C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass
KEY: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
中考英语范文30篇(第2篇)
根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
学校组织过很多社会实践活动,请你写一篇短文,介绍一下你参加的一次活动,在这次活动中你去了哪里,做了什么,你的感受是什么。
提示词语:Agriculture Carnival(农业嘉年华), the Science and Technology Museum, the Capital Museum...
提示问题:
Where did you go?
What did you do during the activity?
How do you feel?
经典范文:
At my school, we have held a lot of social practice activities. Last month, I went to the Science and Technology Museum with my classmates.
The Science and Technology Museum is a wonderful place for young people to learn. I visited the natural world and found something new. It was amazing. Besides, I did a lot of physics experiments by myself. They help me to put what I have learned into practice. I saw a lot of interesting things in the museum, too. I learned a lot.
I was pretty excited and happy at that time. In my opinion, it is a good way for us to learn something usefulout of the books in museums.
中考英语范文30篇(第3篇)
Many people can have their weekend,so do i.it is so happy for seeing the weekend' coming,because i have more spare time and free time to spend my life. first, if no others' disturb, i can spend my dear all day time before TV at home.there are my favourite programmes. after watching tv, the bed seems to call me.therefore, i can take a bread for a short time. second,easy shopping for me is pretty good thing,so as that i do not need to buy too many tings,but just some my life need.at the same time, i can expend my eyes on these that i cannot for my busy work. it can be said that is enjoyment. let my body slowly relax and refresh. what a great thing!
Finally.i like my weekend.And you?
中考英语范文30篇(第4篇)
Choosing Friends
关于择友
提纲:1.两种类型的朋友。2.交与己相似及与己不同的朋友各自的优点。3.自己的做法与理由。
Everybody has his friends. Some people like to choose friends who are different from themselves while others prefer those who are similar to themselves. Each of the choices has its advantages.
每个人都有自己的朋友。有些人喜欢选择与自己性格不同的朋友,而有些人更偏爱和自己兴趣相投的朋友。每个选择都有各自的优点。
When people have friends similar to themselves,they and their friends can chat, play, and do things together harmoniously. The result is that they all feel relaxed and can truly enjoy each other's company.
人们拥有和自己兴趣相投的朋友时,他们可以和朋友一起谈天说地,游玩,一起和谐的做同样感兴趣的事情。因此他们都能感到轻松愉快,也能享受对方的陪伴。
When a guy has friends different from himself, the advantage he has is that he can benefit from the contacts with different people. His friends may be different from him in character, education, occupation, social status, or political and religious beliefs. From those friends, he can learn a lot of things that he has never experienced himself and he can also enjoy being with thera when they know each other well.
当你的朋友和你的性格完全不同,好处在于他能够从不同的人沟通中获得不同的收获。他的朋友可能从性格,教育程度,职业,社会地位或者政治宗教信仰上都与他不一样。而从这些朋友当中,他能够学到很多与他自身经历完全不同的东西,当他们熟识之后也能相处得十分愉快。
Comparing the advantages of both cases, I think that it would be better for me to have both kinds of friends ... some who are similar to me and some who are different from me. In this way, I can have the best of both worlds. For instance, when I want to relax or when I am too tired to be careful about my speech and manner, I can stay with those friends who are like me. But, when I feel like it, it is also possible for me to stay with those who are different from me and learn something new.
对比这两种类型朋友的优点,我认为如果我同时拥有这两种朋友会更好......一些和我性格相仿,一些与我相反。这样,我就能同时拥有两方面的长处。比如当我想放松或者我觉得注意言辞行为太累的时候,我就可以和性格相仿的朋友在一起。但是,当我觉得喜欢与众不同的时候,我也能和那些性格迥异的朋友在一起学习更多新的东西。
中考英语范文30篇(第5篇)
在20xx学年度中考, 英语学科取得了较好的成绩, 以下是初三英语备课组的总结:
一.制定详细而灵活的复习计划 通常一项工作的展开是否有效率,和事前的计划是分不开的。因此,在上完课后。 本组的老师为复习的开展进行了多次讨论。结合以往的经验和教训,制定了和往常不同的复习计划。首先, 针对复习时间短,学生后进面较大的情况,在复习中开展了分层递进的复习方式。我们不像往常进行分册复习, 而是按教纲的要求, 把各册的单词和句子提取出来, 根据学生不同的能力, 给出不同的要求。力求各个层次的学生都有所收获。在进行复习的过程中教师可根据本班的情况,决定复习的进度。
二.灵活多样的复习方式
1.在单词的复习中,为避免单调枯燥, 激发学生的兴趣, 利用多种手段开展复习, 比如,制作单词卡片, 在课堂教学中融入竞赛活动和表演,令课堂更加生动活泼。
2.我们把每册课本的知识归纳成败100个单词和句子。给学生很明确的复习目标, 他们可以根据自己的能力和程度选择能达到的目标。这样,各个层次的学生都能有所收获。
3.在年级开展各项有助于学习的活动。 如: 在单词复习和句型复习的过程中,在全年纪举行单词竞赛和句型记忆竞赛,年纪进行颁奖。举行朗诵比赛, 以此来激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
三.取人所长, 补己所短 每位老师都有自己的经验, 在整个复习的过程中, 不断地向其他老师和其他兄弟学校学习, 多收集各方信息, 及时补充到自己的教学中。6月转瞬即至,是冲出重围,还是黯然败下,3个月后即见分晓。笔者结合多年教学经验,谈一谈学习成绩中等和较差的学生后期复习应考要注意的几个方面,供大家参考。
一、词义记忆不容忽视
调查显示,意思不理解是造成答题错误的最主要原因,而造成意思不理解的主要原因是词汇意思不清。虽然所有考纲词汇都已学过,但每位同学都有不同程度的遗忘。因此,词汇记忆仍是复习的重点之一。
很多同学往往为自己的惰性找了个借口———我记了,但是又忘了。请问,谁不会遗忘呢?有两点需要指出:一是同遗忘作斗争的惟一办法是复习;二是记忆的效果在于重复的次数,而不在于你某一次记得多么准确。因此,建议同学们在3个月内至少要将词汇表重复3遍。另外,记忆的效果分为主动记忆(用时能忆起)和被动记忆(见能识其义),对于学习成绩较差学生而言,见能识其义已是不错。
二、背诵课文 行之有效
背诵永远是学习语言最有效的方法之一,同学们切不可勤于题海,而荒于背诵。背诵课文可增强语感,巩固词汇,提高阅读速度,尤其是能改善书面表达中的生硬英语。如果时间紧迫,也可从课文中提炼出一些优美实用的句子,反复记诵。略举几例:
1.Iwas just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me…
2.The more you listen to English,the easier it becomes.
3.The boss in whose departmentMr.King worked had heard about the accident.
三、大量练习 练之有道
毫无疑问,我们将在大量练习中度过最后3个月,但我们不能为练而练,盲目去练,以免事倍功半,浪费时间。两点建议,试必有效:
1.选一种好的资料。“好”的标准因人而异,中等生的标准是贴近高考,学习成绩较差学生的标准是适合自己水平。选用之前最好征求一下老师的意见。
2.集中优势“兵力”,各个突破。对于听力、单选和短文改错3种题型,在某一阶段以其中一种为练习重点,能熟悉命题思路,取得突破性进展。
四、应试技巧 尚可提高
每次考试,总有人出现失误,或能对的错了,或试题未能答完,这就需要提高应试技巧。不妨试一下下面两招:
1.养成良好的应试心理。失误是因怕失误而紧张所致,一个可行的办法是在平时考试中养成“错得有理”的强势心理,即你所选的答案不是因不知其理而任选一个赌运气,而是有自己的理由,哪怕你的理由是“前后很多题都没有出现C,所以这道题应选C”。这样做并非是一定要把此题答对,而是要保持必胜的信心和积极的状态,为答好其他题创建良好的心理优势。
2.调整答题顺序。高考试题容量大,约有60%的考生不能从容做完,为了尽可能取得更好的分数,可尝试调整答题顺序。总的原则是把得分率最低的题型放到最后。通常情况下,可在听力结束后,先做书面表达,因为这是较易得分的题型,而单选题往往是耗时多,得分少,可放到最后。
中考英语范文30篇(第6篇)
Many young people dream not of (1)a car but of a motorcycle. They know that it tskes (2)money to buy and to operate .With a little oil they can (3)for hours. Boys and girls (4) a motorcycle can get to (5)they want to go very fast .They donot have to stay (6)when there is a lot of (7).They can go (8)the cars.
Motorcycles are also easy to park if there is no (9)on the street, people sometimes (10)the bikes onto the lawn or leave them beside their houses.
Girls and boys may (11)a motorcycle club. Thee members of these clubs (12)and ride to places (13)state parks or lakes.
Many people have (14)motorcycles. They use one for the city streets and the other for riding (15)fields.The other one is called a dirt bike.It is (16)made for places where there are (17)roads.Because a dirt bike is not (18)in the city,a person must have a truck(19)it through the city streets.
It is (20)to have friends who also own dirt bikes. A group often goes into the (21)to race their bikes.If they are (22)riders ,they may enter a (23) called the motorcross,and people will(24) to see them ride.Better still,they may win a (25).
1.A.making B.owning C.driving D.fixing
2.A.many B.lots of C.less D.enough
3.A.walk B.fly C.rest D.ride
4.A.with B.of C.buying D.silling
5.A.the place B.there C.where D.fields
6.A..behind cars B.in front of cars C.beside buses D.on the bikes
7.A.people B.motors C.traffic D.stones
8.A.up to B.near C.straight to D.around
9.A.space B.corner C.police D.seat
10.A.pull B.push C.keep D.carry
11.A.wait B.belong to C.drop in at D.live in
12.A.wait B.greet C.stay there D.get together
13.A.like B.as C.few D.big
14.A.many B.two C.few D.big
15.A.towards B.through C.over D.across
16.A.easily B.almost C.especially D.strangely
17.A.wide B.narrow C.long D.no
18.A.used B. made C.produced D.sold
19.A.pulling B.defending C.to take D.to drive
20.A.pleasure B.fun C.interest D.joyful
21.A.city B.mountain C.cave D.country
22.A.expert B.advanced C.the toppest D.expericnce
23.A.game B.race C.test D.check
24.A.get B.expect C.pay D.join
25.A.praise B.prize C.place D.respect
参考答案:
1-5BCDAC 6-10ACDAB 11-15BDABB 16-20CDACB 21-25DABCB
中考英语范文30篇(第7篇)
After a week's study, weekend finally comes.
In weekend,I will always relax myself.First of all,I will lie in till the noon.After my lunch,I will make an appointment with my friends to go hiking,in order to take a look at the beautiful landscape which can make me feel refreshed.After supper,I will sit in front of the computer to surf the Internet.I like talking with my friends very much.Of course,I will play computer games sometimes.
This is my weekend,I enjoy spending the weekend.
中考英语范文30篇(第8篇)
Dear Lily:
How are you getting on recently? Maybe you have known the good news, but I still want to tell you that Beijing has been the host city of the 2008 Olympic Games. We were so excited that we jumped up. We laughed and laughed. We talked with everyone,even with strangers. We all want to do something for the 2008 Olympic Games.
In order to make Beijing more beautiful, we are going to plant some trees in the West Lake this Saturday. We are happy to have a chance to show our hearts.
By the way, would you like to see a film with me tomorrow?A new film is on at the Capital Cinema. If you will, please call me between 6:00 and 9:00 in the evening. OK?
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Xia
中考英语范文30篇(第9篇)
一、 听力测试(共15小题,计25分)
(一)听短对话,回答问题,对话读一遍(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的'相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the tallest?
A. Ken B. John C. Peter
2. Where did Tina go on vacation?
A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Pairs.
3. What is the girl going to be when she grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A Pianist. C. A doctor.
4. How often does the woman go to the movies?
A. Twice a month. B. Once a month C. Three time a week
5. How does Alice usually go to school?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus
(二)听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. When is Adam leaving for Shanghai?
A. On October 11th B. on November 11th C. on October 12th
7. How is Adam going to get there?
A. By train. B. By air. C. By car.
8. Where is Judy going for vacation?
A. To Xiamen B. To Shenzhen C. To Nanjing
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. When will Henry take a trip to Sunland?
A. This weekend. B. This Summer vacation. C. This winter holiday.
10. What does Lisa think of the people at Sunland?
A. Friendly B. Bored. C. Relaxed.
11. How many days did Lisa stay at Sunland?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
(三)听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
12. What kind of activity will be held according to the passage?
A. An English talk.
B. An English party.
C. An English class.
13. Where will the activity be held?
A. On the playground.
B. In the classroom.
C. In the library.
14. What time will the activity start?
A. At 2:00 p.m.
B. At 5:00 p.m.
C. At 7:00 p.m.
15. Who will be the speaker?
A. A student from No.12 Middle School.
B. Ann English teacher from No. 12 Middle School.
C. An English teacher from No.2 Middle School.
中考英语范文30篇(第10篇)
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).
There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.
A. don’t fit you
B. don’t last long
C. need to be dry cleaned
D. can be washed
2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.
A. how to keep them looking their best
B. how to save money
C. whether they fit you or not
D. where to get them dry cleaned
3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.
A. to look for well-made clothes
B. to see how much money you can pay
C. to know how to wash them
D. to read the labels inside them
4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.
A. are always worse made
B. must be dry cleaned
C. can not be washed
D. can sometimes fit you better
5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.
A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
【答案与解析】
1.此题为理解题,从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
2.此题为理解题,第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。 一般说来,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句,且多位于段首或段末,有时也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章,考生应对文章进行分析和归纳,然后概括中心思想。
3.此题为直接题,从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。
4.此题为推理题,文章中虽然没有直接信息,但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A,B,C答案都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。
5.此题为概括题,此题考查文章的标题,主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段),要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点,概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。
中考英语范文30篇(第11篇)
Student Union
亲爱的同学们:
学生会要组织一次音乐周活动,在五月的第一周举办。活动包括演唱流行歌曲,演奏古典和民间音乐和一个音乐比赛。如果你想演奏古典和民间音乐,请自带乐器。本次活动不提供乐器。在音乐比赛中你会听到一首歌或一段曲子的片断,然后说出它的出处。如果你对此次活动感兴趣,想参加任何一项活动,请于4月20日前来学生会报名。活动地点后时通知。
来快乐吧!
学生会
20xx年4月10日
中考英语范文30篇(第12篇)
I am in Xianchi Railway Middle School. There are about 40 teachers and 900 students in my school. It's very large with two small gardens. Some small trees and flowers are planted. We enjoy beautiful flowers in spring, summer and autumn. They are the places the students like most. There are two modern teaching buildings and a teaching building in my school. Our classrooms are large and bright. We feel so happy to study in such comfortable classrooms. Besides, the teachers in our school are so excellent that they are popular in our students. Students build a good relationship with teachers. I am sure you will like my school.
我在仙池铁路中学读书。学校大约有40名老师和900名学生。学校很大,还有两个小花园,里面还总有一些小树和花。在春、夏、秋三季,我们欣赏美丽的花朵。那里是学生们最喜欢的地方。学校有两栋现代教学楼和一栋办公楼。我们的教室宽敞明亮。在如此舒适的教室里学习我们感到很快乐。此外,我们学校的老师很优秀,所以在学生中很受欢迎。学生们和老师建立了良好的关系。我相信你一定会喜欢我们学校的'。
中考英语范文30篇(第13篇)
Many of the world's languages and culture are dying out. Give possible reasons and your recommendations.
Nowadays, international communication has become more and more important, people prefer to communicate in languages, such as English, Arabic and Chinese. But many of the world's languages and culture are dying out. In this essay we will examine the problem of languages and culture dying and the solutions, such as writing books and increasing language population levels.
Firstly, as the technology improves, people around the world are relying more and more on electronic devices to communicate with each other. While this trend is helping the major culture, it is having a harmful effect on the minor culture that could be swallowed up by the major culture.
Secondly, some of the world's languages are not being learned widely by children or used in daily commerce. In some boarding schools, children were punished for speaking their parent's language.
Despite the desires of language and culture activists, the outlook is somewhat grim. People already realize this problem exists and are trying to solve it.
For one solution, people can record the culture and languages on books or tapes, making sure our descendants can learn or use them in the future.
The second solution is increasing the language population levels. Governments can make some policies, like encouragement for people to learn and teach the languages facing extinction, no matter whether the language is used in daily commerce or not. By trying to keep them alive, at least they have a future as second languages.
The important thing is to learn the elder's tongue and culture before it's too late. Otherwise we will lose them.
中考英语范文30篇(第14篇)
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet. B. Information.
C. Computers. D. E-mails.
2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A. By post. B. By E-mail.
C. By telephone. D. By satellite.
3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office. B. At school.
C. At home. D. In the company.
4. Whose the owner of the Internet?
A. The headmaster. B. The officer.
C. The user. D. No one.
5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. English is important in using the Internet.
B. the Internet is more and more popular.
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. Every computer must have the Internet.
【答案与解析】
这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文,它介绍了什么是Internet,Internet 的用途,它的贡献等等。
1. A。主旨题。文章的每一段都谈到了 Internet,所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是 Internet。
2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds,相比其他选项,E-mail 当然是最快的。
3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。
4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知,我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet,所有的拥有者是大家,并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。
5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们:98% of the information on the Internet is in English,也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛,非常重要的,除 A 选项外,没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。
中考英语范文30篇(第15篇)
My name is Lily, a Grade eight student. I like my school life very much because it’s really enjoyable. In school, I spent the time with my lovely classmates and teachers. They all help me a lot with my study and life.
我的名字叫莉莉,是八年级的学生。我非常的喜欢我的学校生活,因为它真的是非常愉快的。在学校,我与我可爱的同学和老师呆在一起。
I have six courses each day from Monday to Friday and forty minutes each. The courses I learn in school are Chinese, mathematics, English, geography, sports and so on. I like Englishmost because it’s very interesting and my teacher is so lovely and kind. In one word, my school life makes me happy and I learn a lot in school.
从周一到周五我每天都有六节课,每节课有四十分钟。在学校我学习的.课程有语文,数学,英语,地理,体育等。我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它真的很有趣而且我的老师也很可爱、友好。总之,我的校园生活让我觉得很开心而且在学校我也学到了很多。
中考英语范文30篇(第16篇)
李老师告诉记者,近几年的中考书面表达命题常见题型一是根据所给标题写作,即命题作文,如My school/family/class/hometown等;二是根据英语情景提示写作或者是根据表格提示写作,即话题作文;三是根据一幅图画或者带有一些图片说明的题目,即看图写作。
这三种都属材料作文,特点是给出特定的书面材料,并准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机,从而达到书面语言交际的目的。体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文(英文书信、E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、讲稿、启事、电话留言条、贺卡、发言稿(值日报告)、介绍、通知、看图写话等。
李老师着重强调了一点,近年的中考英语作文基本上是材料作文。这些题材与生活实际紧密联系,并关注社会焦点、热点问题,体现人文关怀。所设计的情景密切联系现实生活,写作题材源于生活,使学生有话可说,有利于写出真情实感,也有利主动性、创造性地发挥。所以,学生在复习时要多关注社会焦点、热点问题、人文关怀类题材。
打牢基础,养成勤练习的好习惯
李老师表示,要想在有限的篇幅和时间内,使书面表达行文流畅,语言丰富、得体,就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平,扬长避短,选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句,注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。
“最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础,练好基本功,养成练习的好习惯;多研究中考书面表达的要求,重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。”李老师提醒学生要掌握中考书面表达对学生的能力要求。
这些能力包括:在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上写出句意完整、语法准确的句子;能根据所提供的材料、信息、图片、图表及英文词汇完成应用文、话题作文和看图作文;切中题意,文理通顺;上下文连贯,逻辑正确;要素完整,语言得当;格式正确;无拼写错误及大小写错误,书写规范整洁,标点正确。
四步骤法轻松“拿下”书面表达
李老师结合自己多年的教学心得,以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验,就中考英语书面表达如何能够在考场有限时间内得高分,给出了四个步骤,初三学生不妨一试,并在寒假里按此法多多练习。
认真审题包括文字说明、图表、短文提供的资料和信息,以及参考词汇、字数要求等,准确把握人物关系和故事情节,理解主题大意,审清文体,确定格式,确定人称、主体时态。
列出要点结合提示信息,把涉及的所有写作要点逐条列出,编写要点提纲,组织语言。如:
1.开篇句:I think that...我认为......;It is often said that......人们经常这么说......
2.连接句:Among all the given reasons, one should be mentioned.在所有理由中,有一个值得一提;The main reason why......is that......之所以......的主要原因是......
3.结束句:一般情况下,记叙文和说明文采用自然结尾法;夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,首尾呼应。结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。如:Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that……考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以做出这样的结论……另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes; I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year等。
完成写作
写作时语言要纯正地道,避免母语的影响;用多种表达方式,避免重复和呆板;使用熟悉的短语、句式,提高准确率。如:
1.并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, not only... but also, neither...nor...... both...and……
2.转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however……
3.时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last……
4.空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right……
5.比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as……
6.对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of……
7.递进关系的过渡词:also, and, then, too, in addition……
8.因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, so, therebefore……
9.解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually......
10.强调的过渡词:in fact, in deed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important……
11.目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose……
12.列举的过渡词:for example, such as……
13.总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally……
仔细检查
查格式是否有误;人称、时态是否恰当;语法结构是否正确;注意英汉表达的差异;字母大小写;字数是否合乎要求等。
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