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范文的英文(20篇)

时间:2023-03-02 20:47:11  来源:养殖之家网   作者:

范文的英文(第1篇)

  I had a very pleasant trip climbing the Huangshan Mountain last month.

  There were 20 of us. We took the bus and start climbing at about 10AM.It was a long way up to the summit of the hill and the road was muddy because it rained the day before.We were talking and laughing all along the road people sharing their food and drink taking pictures.We spent 4hours up and down. Before we left we went to the 'peasant's restaurant' and enjoyed a wonderful 'peasant meal'. It was really a pleasant trip.

  我最愉快的一次旅行是上个月去爬黄山。

  我们一行20人,我们坐公共汽车到那后早上10点开始爬山。要爬到山顶需要走很长的路,由于昨晚刚下过雨,山路泥泞。一路上,我们有说有笑。大家一起分享自己的食物的同时还拍照留影。经过4小时,我们完成了登顶并返回。在我们离开之前,我们去“农家餐厅”吃了顿非常美味的农家饭。真是一次愉快的旅行呀!

范文的英文(第2篇)

  中午,我做家务,我的房间很乱。我就把想把它收拾干净。首先,我把小玩具放到盒子里面,在把娃娃摆放整齐,然后,我把桌子擦得干干净净,在拿笤帚扫地,过了一会我就把我的房间打扮的漂亮了。做家务虽然是件辛苦的事,但我很开心。

  At noon, I do housework. My room is very messy. I just want to clean it up. First of all, I put the small toys in the box and put them in order. Then, I wiped the table clean and swept the floor with a broom. After a while, I dressed my room beautifully. It's hard work to do housework, but I'm very happy.

范文的英文(第3篇)

  n addition to the teacher, the leader of our class is the head of our class Don't underestimate this "small official with sesame seed". In our class, it is "under one person, above ten thousand people" and has the "supreme" right

  Our monitor is not too tall. His dark baby head looks very cute. Don't underestimate her. She looks weak. She not only ranks among the best in our class, but also manages the class in good order. If she gets angry, the roar, "the earth shakes three times" is enough to shock you.

  On one new year's day, the head teacher said that he would hold a party for us and let us talk freely all afternoon. Unexpectedly, the school also held an activity for the teacher in the auditorium, and the teacher missed the appointment. Several naughty boys in the class took the lead and coaxed. The classroom was in a mess for a moment. They also ignored the layout of the classroom and only cared about their own play. Just when there were no heads, the monitor said, "have you said enough? Stop talking, ####### you guys and I will decorate the classroom." The monitor is the monitor, and his words and deeds are full of momentum.

  If only one person manages a country, it may not be able to govern well. Similarly, if only one person manages a class, it may not become the best and best class. Therefore, in addition to a small assistant who manages the class for teachers, our class also needs an excellent person to help students with learning difficulties - that is, our study committee.

范文的英文(第4篇)

Good morning !

It is really my honor to have this opportunity for an interview,

I hope i can make a good performance today. I'm confident that I can succeed.

Now i will introduce myself briefly

I am 26 years old,born in shandong province .

I was graduated from qingdao university. my major is electronic.and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of 2003. I spend most of my time on study,i have passed CET4/6 . and i have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time.

In July 2003, I began work for a small private company as a technical support engineer in QingDao city.Because I'm capable of more responsibilities, so I decided to change my job.

And in August 2004,I left QingDao to BeiJing and worked for a foreign enterprise as a automation software test engineer.Because I want to change my working environment, I'd like to find a job which is more challenging. Morover Motorola is a global company, so I feel I can gain the most from working in this kind of company ennvironment. That is the reason why I come here to compete for this position.

I think I'm a good team player and I'm a person of great honesty to others. Also I am able to work under great pressure.

That’s all. Thank you for giving me the chance.

范文的英文(第5篇)

  Today,what I want to introduce to you is a fitness hammer for my mother.In appearance,it looks like a bow with a long tail".It's about 30 centimeters long and 6~7 centimeters wide.It is an essential fitness equipment in life.

  In fact,in life,there are many kinds of different fitness hammer,wooden fitness hammer,plastic body hammer.Although the size of a wooden body hammer seems small,it does a lot of work.Mom came home from work,tired,backache,mother on the back of the hammer,knock on the shoulder.It can relieve fatigue and relieve pain.

  The utility model relates to a plastic body-building hammer,which is flexible and convenient to carry,but is not portable as the massager.The utility model is cheap and good,and is liked by many people.

  You might ask me,is a wooden body hammer harder than a plastic body hammer and doesn't it hurt? No,it's harder than a plastic body hammer,but you won't feel very painful.

  The fitness hammer is much easier to massage than the chair that sits on the massager.The hammer is small in size,but can carry on and on,and can do self massage whenever and wherever possible It's so big.How can you carry it with you? So it's only at home,and only when you call back can you do massage.Therefore,the fitness hammer is good value for money,economical and practical.

  Today I introduced this,I hope these fitness hammer can give more people relieve fatigue,can bring more people to joy and relaxed,is my greatest happiness.

范文的英文(第6篇)

  As is shown in the chart, cell phones are becoming increasingly popular within China. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 2 million, but in 20xx, the number reaches 5 million. And in the year 20xx, the number has suddenly soared to 9 million.

  There are many factors contributing to this development. Firstly, a cell phone has no wires and can be carried everywhere easily. Secondly, a cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with news, games, music and chat through sending short messages. Thirdly, the drop in price and the simultaneous improvement in the functions have made it possible for an average person to make use of cell phones.

  The wide use of cell phones has made them more and more indispensable in peoples daily life. The many functions of the cell phone have made certain people reluctant to separate them- selves from their cell phone.

范文的英文(第7篇)

  The oldest and most important festival in China is the Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival is an event comparable to Christmas in the West, which marks the first day of the lunar calendar and usually falls somewhere between late January and early February of the Gregorian calendar.

  Like all Chinese traditional festivals, the date of the New Year is determined by the Chinese lunar calendar, which is divided into 12 months, each with about 29.5 days. One year has 24 solar terms in accordance with the changes of nature, stipulating the proper time for planting and harvesting.

  The first day of the first solar term is the Beginning of Spring, which cannot always fall on the first day of the year as in the Western Gregorian Calendar. The Spring Festival falls usually around the Beginning of Spring, heralding the beginning of spring; thus it is also known as the "Spring Festival".

  Besides celebrating the earth coming back to life and the start of ploughing and sowing, this traditional festival is also a festival of reunions. No matter how far people are from their homes they will try their best to come back home for the reunion dinner.Although the climax of the Spring Festival usually lasts three to five days, including New Year's Eve, the New Year season extends from the mid-12th month of the previous year to the middle of the first month of the lunar new year. The Lantern Festival marks the end of the New Year season and life becomes routine all.

范文的英文(第8篇)

  good morning. it's a pleasure for me present myself. my name is , and i am a candidate for the position of representative.

  i am initiatives, conscientious, responsible, sociable ,adaptable.

  during the one and half years working in 3d mould, i developed 7 new customers, and also participated several different tasks, for instance, creating company wet page, composing iso9000 management systems & primary conformity assessment, writing foreign trade document, direct the annual party.

  i benefited a lot from this multiple job. firstly, i wrote the iso9000 quality management system and requirements, which helped me to perceive how to carry out and manage a company. secondly, my professional knowledge enhanced a lot because i need to check the process of the project with production dept, quality dept and suppliers. the communication between them helped me to transform my speculative knowledge, which i learned from university, into practical experience. thirdly, after communication & exchange with foreign customers for one and half years, my english ability improved a lot. now i am quite familiar with professional english about manufacture, and i can understand english drawings. last but not least, i turned my article gifts and experience in student union to good account by organizing the annual party and travel which had great success.

  of course, as a young person, i know i have my deficiencies, and what’s more, i still have potential to reach. i went to spare-time school to learn oversea business and oral english. in order to participate in creating company website, i learn dreamweaver by myself during the spare time. after years working and studying, i believe the most important things you need in a job are team spirit and responsibility. with these two things, i will be a valuable person for the company and have a fruitful career life.

范文的英文(第9篇)

  My hometown has many traditional festivals, the most interesting is the Spring Festival.

  According to the custom of the home, the Spring Festival starts from the twelfth month. Twelfth up called off year, this day, people began to clean the health, the ins and outs of the room is clean, and killing sheep kill pig to people. From that day on, people began to do necessities: buy couplets, fruit candy...... some people even frying oil.

  In the New Year's eve is more lively, every family in the package dumplings, is full of the smell of wine. Men and women, old and young, put on beautiful new clothes with the red couplets on the door. On this day, people all want to go back to family members. At night, firecrackers on through the night, people also look at the Spring Festival gala, eat family reunion dinner.

  From the first day to the 10th, is a good day for a people to visit friends and relatives. People all want to mutual New Year, happy family and friends in the coming year. To the guest in the home, the adults to take out goodies to receive guests, the children are very happy, because they can get lucky money.

  When the Lantern Festival, everywhere decorated, the whole street lights, have fish lamp, lamp of fuwa, the rocket lamp... . People poured in from all directions, confining to the square to watch the fireworks, all kinds of fireworks will be more gorgeous dress up the night sky.

  After the 16th day, Spring Festival is over, people began to busy life.

  我的家乡有许多传统的节日,最有趣的就是春节。

  按照家乡的习俗,春节从腊月二十三就开始了。腊月二十三被家乡人称为小年,这天,人们就开始打扫卫生,把房间的里里外外都打扫得干干净净,还要杀羊杀猪用来祭灶。从这天起,人们就开始办年货了:买对联、买糖果......有些人家还要炸油果子。

  到了除夕就更热闹了,家家都在包饺子,到处都是酒肉的香味。男女老少都穿上了漂亮的新衣服,门上都贴上了红红的对联。这一天,出门在外的人都要赶回家团员。到了晚上,鞭炮声彻夜不绝,人们还要看春节联欢晚会,吃年夜饭。

  从大年初一到初十,是人们走亲访友的好日子。人们都要相互拜年,祝福亲朋好友来年快乐平安。家里来了客人,大人们都要拿出好吃的东西来接待客人,小孩子们也很开心,因为他们可以收到压岁钱。

  到了元宵节的时候,处处张灯结彩,整条大街灯火通明,有鱼灯、有福娃灯、有火箭灯......。人们都从四面八方来涌来,围到广场上看烟花,各种各样的烟花将夜空装扮的更加绚丽多彩。

  过了正月十六,春节就结束了,人们又开始了忙碌的生活。

范文的英文(第10篇)

  The Internet can be more useful! Listening to music, play games, watch TV, watch the news, shopping, check information, etc.

  You see, I like to read books most of them are mothers from dangdang online to buy me, feet in those beautiful unless sneakers is my mom bought from taobao, things are also cheaper than the shop on the net, especially sitting at home can shopping.

  Look at dad, he is listening to the music while next to go, but for me, sit at the computer chair eyes tightly staring at a computer screen, I was watching video on youtube. See the video on the Internet need not buy a CD, and show a lot too.

  As soon as I met cannot solve the problem, I will open the computer, find the teacher for help, the Internet can be more learning in her belly, no matter what kind of problem won't him, I say he is a walking dictionary.

  We all have a QQ number, we usually through QQ chat on the Internet is also attributed to the Internet?

  Net actually is good and bad, basically see you how to use the Internet. If your parents quarrel was due to the computer, you also don't blame the computer, the computer not wrong, wrong is wrong in you don't use the Internet, the network can let us long knowledge, network also can let us understand each other, but the network is not let us have a unhealthy ideas. But also can not do a "net insect", much time online, the first is bad for your eyes, the computer radiation is very strong, long time is bad to the body, let us together to create a "green network"!

  互联网的用处可多了!听歌、打游戏、看电视、看新闻、买东西、查资料等等。

  你看,那些我喜欢看的书大部分都是妈妈从当当网上给我买的,脚上那双漂亮的四驱兄弟旅游鞋是妈妈从淘宝网上买的,网上的东西也比商店里的便宜,尤其是坐在家里就可以购物了。

  再看爸爸,他正在一边听着音乐一边下着围棋,而我呢,坐在电脑椅上两眼紧紧盯着电脑屏幕,原来我是在优酷上看视频呢。互联网上看视频就不用买光盘了,而且节目也很多。

  我一遇到解决不了的问题,就会打开电脑,找互联网老师帮忙了,他肚子里的学问可多了,不管什么样的难题都难不倒他,我称他为活字典。

  想必大家都有QQ号吧,我们平时通过QQ上网聊天也是互联网的功劳呢。

  其实网是有好有坏的,主要看你怎么使用网络。如果你被父母吵了是因为电脑的话,你也不要怪电脑,电脑没有错,错就错在你不会使用网络,网络可以让我们长知识,网络也可以让我们相互理解,但网络不是让我们有不健康的想法。不过,也不可以做一个“网虫”,上网时间多了,第一是对眼睛不好,第二电脑的辐射性很强,长时间对身体也不好,让我们一起来创造一个“绿色网络”吧!

范文的英文(第11篇)

  The happy summer vacation is coming to an end. Time has never fallen back, and the curtain has been seen. From the relief of the final exam, to the success of the piano concert in ningbo concert hall; From the fear of the huangshan and the dangerous, to the high altitude of jiuzhaigou, the huanglong is poised; From worrying about the summer job, it is difficult to keep the quality of the work to be completed, and now I am glad to see the full and correct word of the work. Within two months, I not only made progress in the calligraphy, the body also becomes strong, more let me happy is, my little head thinking more comprehensive, more developed mathematical logic thinking.

  Why have I made so much progress in these areas? Very simple. Calligraphy, I practice every day, word, a picture, heart, calm. If I wanted to write today, I'd be immersed in the joy of writing all afternoon. Exercise, I almost every afternoon bubble in the swimming pool, followed the former national team players should teachers, learning every movement, inspiratory, swing arm, kick... Not lazy, not relaxed, persistent, so there is a strong body; Study, focus more important, encounter not understand, look up the dictionary, the Internet read, did a lot of practice problem, trained my computational ability; I have reviewed the four classics and the books of shen shixi, cao wenxuan and j.k.rowling, enriched my vision...

  I took a look at myself and found that there were a lot of shortcomings: for example, some problems still require parental guidance, and do not solve the problem independently. Sometimes a person is afraid at home, especially when it rains. The ability to live is more to be strengthened: in stir-frying vegetables, accidentally burns a hand; The laundry is not washed and dried, and there are traces of white soap left on the clothes. Do more housework in the future... Hopefully this semester will make you perfect.

范文的英文(第12篇)

  莱芜天成新型建材有限公司位于莱芜市城南工业园,占地100多亩,拥有固定资产1100多万元,员工100余人,其中高级技术人员2名,各类技术人员18名。主要产品为FDN系列高效减水剂、氨基磺酸盐高性能减水剂、三聚氰胺减水剂、DL系列复合型外加剂。年销售收入8000多万元,利税1000多万元。公司以清华大学为技术依托,并聘请多名有经验的技术人才。是集开发、生产、销售及技术服务为一体,产品广泛应用于国内外诸多大型及特种工程,取得了良好的社会效益和经济效益。

范文的英文(第13篇)

  i turn to my friend , when i am in trouble.

  when i was eight years old , my class had a trip to a park . at first , i was so excited . but an hour later , i was in trouble . i lost my way . at that time , i was afraid and i didnt know what to did next . luckily , my friend lily found me . she told me not to be afraid . with her help , we found our class at last . although many years have passed , i never forget that . i believe friends always help me , when i am in trouble .

范文的英文(第14篇)

  The basic flag of the United States is one of the world‘s oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older.

  During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies.

  The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14,1777, It consisted of 13 alternate red an white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795 to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky.

  By 1817, there were 20 states in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a result, Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1912 President William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each. Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker‘s fancy.

  The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States. After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959, the flag was officially changed for the 26th times since its creation. There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the

  national flag. Among them are the president‘s and vice-president‘s flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The Unitedd States Navy uses special flags for signaling. 1.The basic flag of the United States is______.

  A. the oldest national flag in the world. B. one of the world‘s oldest flags. C. the most beautiful flag in the West.

  D. as old as the basic flags of some European nations.

  2.The first official flag of the United States was adopted______.

  A. before the Independence War B. right after the Independence War

  C. when independence was declared in 1776

  D. during the War of Independence which ended in 1783

  3.The 13 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent______.

  A. 13 independent states

  B. the colonies that declared independence in 1776 C. the U.S. Congress

  D. 13 famous figures in the American colonies

  4.Why was the original design of 13 stripes restored in 1818?

  A. Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flag. B. Congress insisted 13 is the best number.

  C. That was a decision President Taft had made. D. The American people suggested it.

  答案:ACDD

范文的英文(第15篇)

  Parents wish their children to have a bright future so they pay much attention to their study After school they dont allow their children to do anything except study.

  I know parents love us and what they do is for us Although its our duty to study its not only thing for us to do There are many things for us to learn and we want to know more about the outside the world We should not only take exercise to keep us healthy but also read more literature books So I hope our parents can give us more time to develop our hobbies.

范文的英文(第16篇)

  Hello,everyone!Today I am gong to introduce one of Chinese traditional festivals—-The Mid-Autumn Festival.

  The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival.On that day,many people go back home to have a family reunion.

  On the Mid-Autumn Festival,people not only go back home for reunion,but also enjoy the full moon,eat moon cakes.According to the popular belief,the custom of eating moon cakes began in the late Yuan Dynasty.So the custom of eating moon cakes has a long history in China.Travelling around with family members and visiting close friends are both favorite ways to enjoy the Mid-Autumn day.

  What`s more,in some areas in China are some special and different styles activities held,such as dressing up in costumes and playing with dragon lanterns.

  All in all,the Mid-Autumn Festival is a part of Chinese traditional culture.We will enjoy this ancient festival forever!

范文的英文(第17篇)

  Almost everyone has an idol in their hearts. Some adore the great men in the history, some admire the athletes, but most teenagers’ idol trends to be the singers and actors. Many young people are so crazy about their idols and sometimes they do some unwise acts. A wise fan can figure out what should he do to follow his idol. In order to know his idol better, he will watch the films and songs that are related to his hero. Even to make a video, he will learn the computer technology. During the process of chasing idol, a fan gets improved for their ability. The power of idol can make a person better.

  几乎每个人心里都会有一个偶像,有些人崇拜历史上的伟人,有些钦佩运动员,但大多数青少年的偶像都是歌手和演员。很多年轻人非常喜欢他们的偶像,有时甚至会做出不理智的行为。理智的粉丝总能辨认出应该做些什么来追随他的偶像。为了更好地了解自己的偶像,他会观看偶像相关的电影和歌曲。甚至为了做一个视频而去学习计算机技术。在追逐偶像的.过程中,粉丝也提高了自己的能力。偶像的力量可以让一个人变得更好。,得到了业主的认可,a1609室业主,向我秩序部赠送锦旗一面。当然,我们仍有许多不足之处,今后需在专业知识和处事方法上多多钻研,刻苦的锻炼,让我们每一名保安员都能成为有形象、有素质、有纪律、有能力的员工。把我们的保安队伍打造成一支准军事化的队伍,为整个大厦的安全保卫工作贡献出我们全部的力量。

范文的英文(第18篇)

  论文摘要:如何提高大学法语二外教学,一直是高校法语教学研究的重要问题。本文试从大学法语二外教学存在的问题入手,从教学内容上分析,进而提出解决的方法。

  关键词:教学方法;精讲多练;多媒体;法英对比

  21世纪是一个以知识经济和经济信息全球化为主要特征的时代,世界经济的日益全球化和一体化与中国对外开放进程的加速,现代社会科技、通讯、经济、文化的进步,使世界交往更加密切。语言人才不再单单只是能熟练运用一门外语的专才,而是能同时运用两三门语言的通才。全世界有1亿七千多万讲法语的人口,法语是联合国、国际奥委会、万国邮政等多个国际组织的唯一官方语言或者官方语言之一,能说法语将在国际交往占有优势地位,因此越来越多的高校开设了法语二外课程,研究法语作为第二外语教学的工作,也就迫在眉睫了。

  大学法语教学针对学习对象的不同,分为法语专业教学,英语专业本科生与研究生法语二外必修课教学和非英语专业学生公共选修课教学。在此文中仅对英语专业本科生法语二外的教学进行分析。

  一、大学法语二外教学面临的问题

  2002年《大学法语大纲》明确规定:“大学法语教学的目的是培养一定的阅读能力,初步的听、说、读、写、译的能力,使学生能以法语为工具,获取专业所需,为进一步提高法语水平打下较好的基础。”盖房子最重要的是搭地基,对于法语二外教学,打基础就是最重要的。学过法语的人都知道,法语确实是一门很难的语言。如果给学生打好了扎实的基础,那么一切都将迎刃而解。

  (一) 法语二外课时和内容相比显得过少。每周四课时,开设四个学期,总共256课时,听、说、读、写、译各方面的内容都要涉及到,打好基础,在这么少的课时下,要达到教学目标面临不少困难。

  (二) 各个学校选用的法语二外教材都不尽相同,每套教材侧重点不同,例如有的侧重笔头,有的侧重口语,给参加英语专业研究生考试的学生带来不少烦恼。

  (三) 法语辅导书种类繁多,不好选择,与教材配套的辅导书也常常出现错误,给教师教学和学生学习带来一些困难。

  二、大学法语二外教学的主要内容

  法语二外教学,其主要目标是使学生掌握法语的基础知识和基本技巧。就语言教学而言,是以传授语言知识的方法,辅之以大量的语言练习,使学生掌握正确的发音、基础语。

  语教学而言,则是通过反复的、说、读、写初步的综合能力,为研究生法语考试乃至参加法语出国考试(TEF、DELF、DALF等)打下坚实的基础。其内容主要包括两个方面:语音和语法。下面就这两个进行讨论。

  (一) 零起点班的语音教学。“零起点班”语音教学一般可经过8周以上的长时间集中训练,中间当然也穿插简短的对话,小学英语教学论文范文以免太枯燥,不利于语音的学习。语音课一开始,就要让学生明确发音部位,只有口形、唇位和舌位正确,才能准确地发出各个音素。要强调法语音素发音时,唇、舌、口腔的动作一般较明显、突出。每个音素要发得清楚、明确而有力。同时,也要让学生明白不能只靠听和模仿练习语音,必须正确掌握每个音素的发音要领,以便使他们更自觉、更努力地按照要求去练习,做到自觉控制自己发音器官的活动,这样学习中便能收到良好的效果。在有限的时间里,使学生掌握基本的发音原理,较有效的方法是在发每一个音时,把这个音素的发音要领讲解清楚。例如,发某一个音时,口是开是闭,双唇是向两边舒展还是向前伸出成圆形,舌尖抵下齿还是舌尖离下齿等等。然后教师示范,学生模仿,在反复的听和模仿中,使他们逐步做到自觉控制和支配自己发音器官的活动。为了使学生更好地领会相关音素发音部位的相异之处,教师可借助于简单的图解加以比较,还可以播放法语发音的确学习视频,通过一些办法来帮助他们训练自己的能力,不排除在期末考试时增加口语的比重,给学生以压力。经过这种反复的训练,大部分学生能够学会基本正确的发音。

  (二) 法语的语法常识教学。法语是一门精确、优美的语言。它温婉优雅如少妇,清脆流畅如歌曲,却又苛刻挑剔一板一眼,所以才会被应用到各种外交场合,作为签署法律合同的正式语言。

  然而,复杂的语法、特殊的发音以及思维方式的差异无疑都为法语学习者构筑了一道道难关。怎样学好法语,尤其对初学者来说,怎样才能迈进法语学习这个门槛,成为了令人挠头的问题。从最小的方面来说,法语中不管是名词还是形容词,都有阴阳性之分,主谓宾都有配合之说,不但有现在时的变位,还有各种时态的整体配合,可以说是牵一发而动全身,一个词的不同就可能带来整个句子结构的变化。所以,记清单词的阴阳性是第一步。总的来说,记单词没有什么捷径可走,主要靠平时的积累,但记单词的阴阳性还是有一定规律可循的,要善于总结。表示人和动物的名词,一般按自然性别而分,但表示物或者概念的名词往往是约定俗成的。一般地,属于阳性的名词有:表示月份、星期、四季、方位的名词;表示语言的名词;表示金属、树木的名词;除、”结尾的国名。而属于阴性的名词有:水果名词;科学、艺术类名词;以“e”结尾的阴性国名。当然所谓的语言规则都是有例外的,对于一些特殊的名词,学生需要特殊地加以记忆。要学好一门语言,基础打得牢是很重要的。光有单词还不行,要想办法把这些单词连成句子,这就需要动词变位和配合。人称、时态、单复数、阴阳性、宾语位置,一个都不能少。背熟动词变位是表达流利的前,这是需要下一番苦功的,没有什么捷径可走。每天的练习是必不可少的,还有用脑用心,努力寻找共同点,发现规律。至于时态,中文中只需要加词就行了,而在法语中,一定要注意句子的时间是在现在之前还是之后、是过去的过去还是过去的将来、是点动作还是持续动作、是一次性行为还是习惯性行为、是什么样的语式(直陈、命令、虚拟、条件),这些都是选择动词形态时必须要考虑的。有了句子,就要想办法把它们组成一段话、一篇文章。

  三、提高大学法语二外教学的方法

  (一)运用精讲多练的方法。通常,教师在讲台上讲,吐沫飞溅,学生在下面被动地听,一知半解,这完全是填鸭式的教学。所谓精讲多练,就是少讲,重要的部分着重讲,多练,讲了就练,不做练习就不知道哪些地方还有不明白的,这样可以为学生创造更多思考和锻炼的机会。

  (二) 引入多媒体教学。在现代信息社会,多媒体在语言学习中所扮演的角色越来越重要,在大学法语二外学习中也不例外。我们可以多媒体指导学生进行网上阅读,例如推荐一些法语学习网站。还有在课堂上可以教一些法语歌曲,播放几部法国获奖影片,激发学生对法语甚至法国的兴趣。

  (三)法语和英语的比较学习法。分两个方面:语音比较和语法比较。

  1. 语音比较。英语和法语同属印欧语系,在语音和拼读规则方面存在着许多相近之处。在教学中有目的的采取汉、英、法语音点的对比,能促进理解,避免混淆,事半功倍。法语共36个音素,其中元音16个。元音读法主要受舌位影响,比较英、法元音发音的舌位,可分析其中的相近与不同之处。法语16个元音全是单元音,且没有长、短音之分。而英语则有单元音和双元音两种元音类型。对比两种语言元音发音的舌位,可发现发音部位相似的。对比分析有两方面的含义:一方面是教师在备课时对英法三种语音进行比较,找出它们的异同点。既要分析可起到正迁移的作用的有利因素,更重要的是找出英语中那些语音现象对法语语音学习将起干扰(负迁移)的作用。另一方面,在课堂教学中,可对某些容易混淆的语音现象适当利用汉、英、法比较(尤其是,英法比较)的方法,帮助学生掌握法语语音的特点,使负迁移转化为正迁移。如学生很容易将法语单词的重音放在词首,教师就应指出两者的读音区别,并加强练习,尤其是英法形似词之间的读音区别。

  2. 语法比较。英语和法语同属印欧语系,在长期的相互影响下,它们的语法之间会不可避免的出现一些相似之处。但是在许多方面也存在相当明显的差异。从词形学上,可对比它们的名词、冠词、代词和动词等用法;从句法学上,可对比它们的时态还有法语的条件式和英语的虚拟语式。

  四、结语

  当今的社会是不断变化的,语言也是随之而变化着的,因此大学法语二外教学也应该与时俱进。这就需要改变传统的单一的教学模式,经济论文使用新的教学方法,把大学法语二外教学上升到一个新的层次。本文有针对性的提出了一些问题,并且试图提出相应的解决方法,希望能对提高大学法语二外教学有一定的促进作用。

  参考文献

  [1]马晓.法语1[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社 ,1992

  [2]李平.谈大学法语的教学方法[J].天津外国语学院学报 ,2001(3).

  [3]何婧.对高校二外法语教学的现状分析及改革建议[J].科教平台 ,2007(8).

  [4]宋琰.英法语言对比分析在二外法语中的应用[J].新西部 ,2007(18).

范文的英文(第19篇)

  July 20, 2000

  Changjian Road 23,Hefei

  Anhui Province

  China

  Dear Mr. Li:

  We acknowledge receipt of your letter of 29th May. We have pleasure in enclosing our latest prospectus. If you require further information, please do not hesitate to contact us.

  Sincerely,

  Professor Cook

范文的英文(第20篇)

  付出与收获 Hard Work and Income

  I always hear about my friends’ complaining, they say their income is such low that they can’t not make ends meet. At first, I would pity for them, but in the long run, I find their work is so easy, they just sit in the office from 9 am to 5 pm, they even don’t need to go out for business. While I see another friend, he works so hard, his working hour is very unstable, sometimes he even works until 9 pm. The fact is that he earns the most between my friends. It is true that no pain, no gain, if people want more, they need to pay out more. Comparing to be envy about other people’s great income, we’d better to work hard to realize what we want. There is not short-cut for people to get successful, working hard is the only way.

  我总是听到朋友们的抱怨,他们说收入太少了,以至于无法收支平衡。刚开始,我会为他们感到遗憾,但是长期下来,我发现他们的工作很轻松,他们在办公室里朝九晚五地坐着,甚至不需要外出跑业务。然而我看到了另外一个朋友,他很努力工作,工作时间不稳定,有时候甚至于工作到晚上九点。事实上,他是我朋友之中赚得最多的。没有付出,就没有收获, 确实如此,如果人们想要更多,需要付出更多。与其羡慕别人的高收入,不如努力工作来实现我们想要的。成功没有捷径,努力工作是唯一的方法。

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